Storm overflow register · South West Water

Ashreigny sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Ashreigny sewage treatment works, run by South West Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to Trib of Mully Brook. In 2025 it recorded 167 spills totalling 1,511 hours, against 128 spills and 1,317 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 67 of 334 South West Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAshreigny WwTW CSO60 spills, 180.8 h, 2 Jan to 14 Jan8 spills, 0.3 h, 15 Jan to 17 Jan10 spills, 0.7 h, 18 Jan to 20 Jan8 spills, 5.6 h, 23 Jan to 25 Jan42 spills, 170.7 h, 26 Jan to 5 Feb6 Feb 2025 20:18 GMT, 1 min7 Feb 2025 22:28 GMT, 2 min2 spills, 0.2 h, 9 Feb to 9 Feb10 Feb 2025 20:24 GMT, 2 min6 spills, 0.6 h, 15 Feb to 15 Feb7 spills, 0.5 h, 19 Feb to 20 Feb5 spills, 1.5 h, 21 Feb to 21 Feb19 spills, 108 h, 22 Feb to 1 Mar4 spills, 0.3 h, 2 Mar to 3 Mar4 Mar 2025 09:48 GMT, 2 min15 Mar 2025 11:57 GMT, 4 min21 Mar 2025 00:23 GMT, 5 min40 spills, 92.3 h, 15 Apr to 22 Apr2 spills, 1.1 h, 21 May to 21 May24 May 2025 23:59 GMT, 2 min8 spills, 4 h, 26 May to 27 May3 spills, 1.4 h, 3 Jun to 3 Jun2 spills, 1.1 h, 6 Jun to 6 Jun4 spills, 1.3 h, 7 Jun to 7 Jun28 spills, 44.8 h, 12 Jun to 17 Jun18 Jun 2025 19:11 GMT, 2 min5 spills, 0.2 h, 19 Jun to 21 Jun4 spills, 0.6 h, 22 Jun to 22 Jun26 Jun 2025 06:56 GMT, 4 min6 Jul 2025 23:29 GMT, 37 min14 Jul 2025 09:51 GMT, 25 min7 spills, 1.7 h, 21 Jul to 22 Jul2 spills, 0.1 h, 31 Jul to 31 Jul4 Aug 2025 12:17 GMT, 62 min5 spills, 1 h, 28 Aug to 29 Aug18 spills, 5.9 h, 2 Sep to 4 Sep3 spills, 0.3 h, 7 Sep to 7 Sep2 spills, 0.6 h, 8 Sep to 8 Sep34 spills, 15.2 h, 9 Sep to 13 Sep21 spills, 174.3 h, 14 Sep to 23 Sep13 spills, 15.1 h, 3 Oct to 5 Oct2 spills, 0.1 h, 6 Oct to 6 Oct7 Oct 2025 08:04 GMT, 2 min10 spills, 4.4 h, 20 Oct to 21 Oct7 spills, 160.2 h, 22 Oct to 29 Oct30 Oct 2025 21:46 GMT, 8 min5 spills, 2 h, 2 Nov to 2 Nov2 spills, 0.5 h, 4 Nov to 5 Nov15 spills, 15.4 h, 9 Nov to 11 Nov13 spills, 103.8 h, 12 Nov to 17 Nov3 spills, 0.7 h, 18 Nov to 18 Nov4 spills, 0.4 h, 22 Nov to 23 Nov11 spills, 6 h, 23 Nov to 25 Nov4 spills, 1.9 h, 29 Nov to 29 Nov23 spills, 238.7 h, 30 Nov to 11 Dec22 spills, 144.6 h, 15 Dec to 22 Dec

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0100200300400Jan 2025: 322 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 145 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 1.7 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 92 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 5.1 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 50 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 2.9 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 2.0 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 196 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 180 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 131 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 383 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
4 Dec 2025, 02:10Ashreigny WwTW CSO5.3 days
23 Oct 2025, 09:55Ashreigny WwTW CSO5.1 days
26 Jan 2025, 08:59Ashreigny WwTW CSO4.2 days
13 Nov 2025, 19:03Ashreigny WwTW CSO3.1 days
8 Jan 2025, 13:24Ashreigny WwTW CSO3.1 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate25,895 m³range 10,315 - 65,011 m³
In litres25.9 millionrange 10.3 million - 65.0 million L
Olympic swimming pools10at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage38,843person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 - 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 413 kg2,331 kg13,002 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 1,083 kg11,005 kg46,873 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 20 kg163 kg605 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3-9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 12 kg67 kg351 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 1.0 trillion organisms25.9 trillion organisms650.1 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Ashreigny WwTW CSO

Inlet overflow at sewage works · discharges to Trib of Mully Brook

Spills 2025
167 (1,511 hours) · up 30% on 2024
Spills 2024
128 (1,317 hours)
Long-term average
102.7 spills a year (monitored since 2022)
Monitor uptime
97% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Not Applicable - Ongoing investigation
Investigation
Operational investigation completed
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Mully Brook (GB108050014310)
Outlet location
SS62071383 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
SBB00054 · NRA-SW-1006 · company name: ASHREIGNEY STW_SO_ASHREIGNEY

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024-25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0-40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies - environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 - per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design - historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 - CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All South West Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.