Storm overflow register · South West Water

Brompton Regis sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Brompton Regis sewage treatment works, run by South West Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to Pulham River(S). In 2025 it recorded 97 spills totalling 1,670 hours, against 175 spills and 3,077 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 56 of 334 South West Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecBrompton Regis STW5 Jan 2025 07:11 GMT, 16 min5 Jan 2025 07:32 GMT, 92.5 h9 Jan 2025 10:40 GMT, 5.7 h23 Jan 2025 10:49 GMT, 8 min26 Jan 2025 12:52 GMT, 61 min26 Jan 2025 20:12 GMT, 169.5 h23 Feb 2025 18:26 GMT, 35.7 h25 Feb 2025 08:34 GMT, 13.3 h26 Feb 2025 05:36 GMT, 40.4 h28 Feb 2025 10:45 GMT, 6.6 h19 Mar 2025 18:05 GMT, 8 min25 Mar 2025 11:36 GMT, 7.3 h15 Apr 2025 15:14 GMT, 19 min15 Apr 2025 15:40 GMT, 17 min18 Apr 2025 13:47 GMT, 17 min18 Apr 2025 16:50 GMT, 34 min18 Apr 2025 18:59 GMT, 8 h19 Apr 2025 08:23 GMT, 26 min19 Apr 2025 16:33 GMT, 30 min20 Apr 2025 09:32 GMT, 5.5 h22 Apr 2025 23:39 GMT, 51 min23 Apr 2025 08:33 GMT, 2.5 h4 Jun 2025 08:06 GMT, 114 min12 Jun 2025 07:57 GMT, 22 min20 Jul 2025 07:46 GMT, 6 min3 Aug 2025 09:34 GMT, 12 min10 Sep 2025 14:46 GMT, 74 min14 Sep 2025 14:58 GMT, 4 min14 Sep 2025 15:08 GMT, 16 min19 Oct 2025 18:16 GMT, 39 min20 Oct 2025 13:46 GMT, 15 min24 Oct 2025 11:14 GMT, 7 min24 Oct 2025 11:35 GMT, 5 min25 Oct 2025 20:47 GMT, 42.8 h27 Oct 2025 18:29 GMT, 27 min27 Oct 2025 19:01 GMT, 46.4 h30 Oct 2025 07:39 GMT, 20.2 h31 Oct 2025 07:31 GMT, 20 h1 Nov 2025 07:26 GMT, 9.5 h2 Nov 2025 02:01 GMT, 4.4 h2 Nov 2025 08:04 GMT, 27 min2 Nov 2025 08:34 GMT, 8.7 h2 Nov 2025 17:19 GMT, 7 min2 Nov 2025 19:53 GMT, 34.7 h4 Nov 2025 06:56 GMT, 94 h8 Nov 2025 09:58 GMT, 6.7 h9 Nov 2025 14:57 GMT, 11.8 h10 Nov 2025 10:31 GMT, 2.5 h11 Nov 2025 07:16 GMT, 387.1 h27 Nov 2025 17:53 GMT, 38 min27 Nov 2025 19:41 GMT, 5 min29 Nov 2025 04:02 GMT, 32 min29 Nov 2025 10:44 GMT, 23 min30 Nov 2025 12:22 GMT, 5 h30 Nov 2025 21:48 GMT, 312.5 h14 Dec 2025 12:13 GMT, 262.8 h25 Dec 2025 11:44 GMT, 5 min25 Dec 2025 12:28 GMT, 40 min25 Dec 2025 13:16 GMT, 10 min

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0200400600Jan 2025: 223 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 142 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 7.4 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 19 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 0.0 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 2.3 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 0.1 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 0.2 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 1.6 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 127 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 572 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 574 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
11 Nov 2025, 07:16Brompton Regis STW16.1 days
30 Nov 2025, 21:48Brompton Regis STW13.0 days
14 Dec 2025, 12:13Brompton Regis STW11.0 days
26 Jan 2025, 20:12Brompton Regis STW7.1 days
4 Nov 2025, 06:56Brompton Regis STW3.9 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate28,606 m³range 11,394 – 71,816 m³
In litres28.6 millionrange 11.4 million – 71.8 million L
Olympic swimming pools11at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage42,909person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 – 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 456 kg2,575 kg14,363 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 1,196 kg12,158 kg51,780 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 22 kg180 kg668 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3–9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 14 kg74 kg388 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 1.1 trillion organisms28.6 trillion organisms718.2 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Brompton Regis STW

Inlet overflow at sewage works · discharges to Pulham River(S)

Spills 2025
97 (1,669 hours) · down 45% on 2024
Spills 2024
175 (3,077 hours)
Long-term average
115.0 spills a year (monitored since 2022)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Performance - SW Infiltration
Investigation
Operational investigation completed
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Pulham (GB108045020910)
Outlet location
SS95533120 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
SBB00170 · 202189/CS/01 · company name: BROMPTON REGIS STW_SO_BROMPTON REGIS

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024–25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0–40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies – environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 – per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design – historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 – CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All South West Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.