Storm overflow register · South West Water

Dolton sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Dolton sewage treatment works, run by South West Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to Trib of River Torridge(S). In 2025 it recorded 118 spills totalling 1,678 hours, against 124 spills and 1,561 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 55 of 334 South West Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecDolton Sewage…1 Jan 2025 09:14 GMT, 18.8 h4 Jan 2025 18:09 GMT, 135.7 h5 spills, 131.3 h, 23 Jan to 29 Jan31 Jan 2025 03:55 GMT, 8.4 h2 spills, 18.9 h, 21 Feb to 22 Feb4 spills, 43.5 h, 23 Feb to 25 Feb2 spills, 26.3 h, 26 Feb to 27 Feb28 Feb 2025 09:20 GMT, 78 min13 spills, 102.1 h, 15 Apr to 20 Apr22 Apr 2025 21:20 GMT, 6.2 h27 May 2025 08:47 GMT, 23.1 h3 Jun 2025 08:23 GMT, 115 min6 Jun 2025 02:13 GMT, 5.7 h7 Jun 2025 11:35 GMT, 2.9 h6 spills, 52.8 h, 12 Jun to 14 Jun21 Jul 2025 11:41 GMT, 115 min22 Jul 2025 23:41 GMT, 2.4 h7 Aug 2025 14:39 GMT, 95 min27 Aug 2025 08:34 GMT, 83 min4 spills, 11.5 h, 28 Aug to 29 Aug2 spills, 16.9 h, 30 Aug to 31 Aug4 spills, 43.2 h, 2 Sep to 5 Sep11 spills, 245.5 h, 7 Sep to 19 Sep2 spills, 14.3 h, 20 Sep to 21 Sep2 spills, 27.8 h, 3 Oct to 4 Oct20 Oct 2025 04:07 GMT, 31.7 h22 Oct 2025 17:06 GMT, 16.2 h7 spills, 54 h, 24 Oct to 27 Oct28 Oct 2025 05:37 GMT, 5.2 h3 spills, 15.9 h, 29 Oct to 30 Oct2 spills, 5.3 h, 2 Nov to 2 Nov7 Nov 2025 13:03 GMT, 10.8 h8 spills, 164.4 h, 9 Nov to 17 Nov18 Nov 2025 21:34 GMT, 11.1 h4 spills, 29.8 h, 24 Nov to 25 Nov4 spills, 81.3 h, 29 Nov to 2 Dec3 spills, 140 h, 4 Dec to 10 Dec2 spills, 10.6 h, 12 Dec to 12 Dec6 spills, 157 h, 15 Dec to 22 Dec

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0100200300400Jan 2025: 294 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 90 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 0.0 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 108 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 23 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 63 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 4.3 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 31 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 303 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 151 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 259 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 352 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
4 Jan 2025, 18:09Dolton Sewage Treatment Works5.7 days
5 Dec 2025, 15:04Dolton Sewage Treatment Works5.0 days
17 Dec 2025, 00:27Dolton Sewage Treatment Works4.4 days
13 Nov 2025, 19:24Dolton Sewage Treatment Works3.4 days
17 Sep 2025, 01:12Dolton Sewage Treatment Works2.4 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate28,758 m³range 11,455 - 72,199 m³
In litres28.8 millionrange 11.5 million - 72.2 million L
Olympic swimming pools12at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage43,138person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 - 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 458 kg2,588 kg14,440 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 1,203 kg12,222 kg52,056 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 22 kg181 kg671 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3-9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 14 kg75 kg390 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 1.1 trillion organisms28.8 trillion organisms722.0 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Dolton Sewage Treatment Works

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to Trib of River Torridge(S)

Spills 2025
118 (1,678 hours) · down 5% on 2024
Spills 2024
124 (1,561 hours)
Long-term average
100.8 spills a year (monitored since 2020)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Performance - SW Infiltration
Investigation
Operational investigation completed
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Dolton Stream (GB108050014240)
Outlet location
SS57371194 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
SBB00373 · 203161 · company name: DOLTON STW_SSO_DOLTON

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024-25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0-40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies - environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 - per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design - historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 - CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All South West Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.