Storm overflow register · Thames Water

Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work sewage treatment works, run by Thames Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to River Wey. In 2025 it recorded 10 spills totalling 143 hours, against 25 spills and 234 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 145 of 233 Thames Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Works size: 33,868 population equivalent (GODALMING, UNSTEAD, GODALMING, STW", UWWTD 2018). Used for the spill volume estimate.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGodalming Wastewater…5 Jan 2025 04:30 GMT, 52.3 h7 Jan 2025 11:00 GMT, 15 h26 Jan 2025 15:45 GMT, 35.3 h28 Jan 2025 07:30 GMT, 19 h24 Feb 2025 09:00 GMT, 8.5 h31 Oct 2025 22:30 GMT, 105 min1 Nov 2025 03:30 GMT, 45 min18 Dec 2025 14:45 GMT, 10.5 h

Estimated spill volume by month, 2025

Hours spilling each month × the estimated spill rate for a works of this size. The bars are central estimates and the whiskers show the low–high range. Method.

050k100k150k200kJan 2025: 122 h spilling ≈ 70,508 m³ (range 28,085–177,012 m³)JanFeb 2025: 8.5 h spilling ≈ 4,933 m³ (range 1,965–12,384 m³)FebMar 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)MarApr 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)AprMay 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)MayJun 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)JunJul 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)JulAug 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)AugSep 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)SepOct 2025: 1.5 h spilling ≈ 870 m³ (range 347–2,185 m³)OctNov 2025: 1.0 h spilling ≈ 580 m³ (range 231–1,457 m³)NovDec 2025: 11 h spilling ≈ 6,093 m³ (range 2,427–15,297 m³)Dec
Cubic metres (m³), estimate. Hours are measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDurationEstimated volume
5 Jan 2025, 04:30Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work2.2 days12,078 – 76,122 m³
26 Jan 2025, 15:45Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work1.5 days8,148 – 51,355 m³
28 Jan 2025, 07:30Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work19.0 h4,392 – 27,681 m³
7 Jan 2025, 11:00Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work15.0 h3,467 – 21,853 m³
18 Dec 2025, 14:45Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work10.5 h2,427 – 15,297 m³

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

Volume, central estimate82,984 m³range 33,054 – 208,335 m³
In litres83.0 millionrange 33.1 million – 208.3 million L
Olympic swimming pools33at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage124,476person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 64.2 – 404.7 L/s (central 161.2 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 64.2 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 1,322 kg7,469 kg41,667 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 3,471 kg35,268 kg150,210 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 63 kg523 kg1,938 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3–9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 40 kg216 kg1,125 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 3.3 trillion organisms83.0 trillion organisms2.1 × 10¹⁵ organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Godalming Wastewater Treatment Work

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to River Wey

Spills 2025
10 (143 hours) · down 60% on 2024
Spills 2024
25 (234 hours)
Long-term average
12.0 spills a year (monitored since 2018)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
Investigation
No investigation activity in reporting period
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Wey (Tilford to Shalford) (GB106039017820)
Outlet location
SU9937045720 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
TWL00197 · CNTW.0659 · company name: Godalming STW

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024–25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0–40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies – environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 – per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design – historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 – CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Thames Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.