Storm overflow register · Thames Water

South Moreton sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

South Moreton sewage treatment works, run by Thames Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to Mill Brook. In 2025 it recorded 137 spills totalling 2,721 hours, against 261 spills and 5,353 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 3 of 233 Thames Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSouth Moreton1 Jan 2025 00:00 GMT, 5 h1 Jan 2025 07:15 GMT, 42.5 h3 Jan 2025 03:30 GMT, 60.8 h5 Jan 2025 17:15 GMT, 372 h21 Jan 2025 05:45 GMT, 23.3 h22 Jan 2025 05:45 GMT, 291.3 h3 Feb 2025 09:30 GMT, 932.8 h14 Mar 2025 06:45 GMT, 47.8 h16 Mar 2025 07:00 GMT, 23 h17 Mar 2025 06:30 GMT, 113.8 h22 Mar 2025 00:45 GMT, 2 h22 Mar 2025 03:45 GMT, 3.3 h22 Mar 2025 07:30 GMT, 21.5 h23 Mar 2025 05:30 GMT, 22.8 h24 Mar 2025 05:30 GMT, 19.8 h25 Mar 2025 01:45 GMT, 3.8 h25 Mar 2025 07:15 GMT, 19.5 h26 Mar 2025 03:15 GMT, 2.3 h26 Mar 2025 07:15 GMT, 18.3 h27 Mar 2025 02:15 GMT, 90 min27 Mar 2025 05:30 GMT, 60 min27 Mar 2025 07:00 GMT, 3.3 h27 Mar 2025 10:45 GMT, 17 h28 Mar 2025 04:15 GMT, 60 min28 Mar 2025 06:00 GMT, 75 min28 Mar 2025 08:30 GMT, 17 h29 Mar 2025 02:00 GMT, 3.5 h29 Mar 2025 06:00 GMT, 18.8 h30 Mar 2025 01:45 GMT, 75 min30 Mar 2025 04:45 GMT, 30 min30 Mar 2025 05:45 GMT, 2 h30 Mar 2025 08:45 GMT, 17.3 h31 Mar 2025 02:30 GMT, 30 min31 Mar 2025 04:15 GMT, 45 min31 Mar 2025 05:30 GMT, 60 min31 Mar 2025 07:00 GMT, 7 h31 Mar 2025 15:00 GMT, 11.8 h1 Apr 2025 04:30 GMT, 45 min1 Apr 2025 07:45 GMT, 5 h1 Apr 2025 15:30 GMT, 6.8 h1 Apr 2025 23:15 GMT, 5.8 h2 Apr 2025 06:30 GMT, 30 min2 Apr 2025 08:30 GMT, 11.5 h2 Apr 2025 20:30 GMT, 4 h3 Apr 2025 01:30 GMT, 30 min3 Apr 2025 08:00 GMT, 5.3 h3 Apr 2025 13:45 GMT, 90 min3 Apr 2025 15:45 GMT, 8.3 h4 Apr 2025 00:45 GMT, 30 min4 Apr 2025 01:45 GMT, 30 min4 Apr 2025 06:30 GMT, 30 min4 Apr 2025 08:30 GMT, 8.3 h4 Apr 2025 17:45 GMT, 5.8 h5 Apr 2025 00:45 GMT, 60 min5 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 45 min5 Apr 2025 05:30 GMT, 30 min5 Apr 2025 08:00 GMT, 30 min5 Apr 2025 10:00 GMT, 3 h5 Apr 2025 13:45 GMT, 8.8 h5 Apr 2025 23:30 GMT, 45 min6 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 30 min6 Apr 2025 05:30 GMT, 30 min6 Apr 2025 07:00 GMT, 2.3 h6 Apr 2025 09:45 GMT, 5.3 h6 Apr 2025 17:15 GMT, 6.8 h7 Apr 2025 04:45 GMT, 3.3 h7 Apr 2025 09:30 GMT, 6.8 h7 Apr 2025 16:45 GMT, 10 h8 Apr 2025 03:15 GMT, 30 min8 Apr 2025 04:30 GMT, 3.3 h8 Apr 2025 10:15 GMT, 6.5 h8 Apr 2025 17:45 GMT, 7.8 h9 Apr 2025 03:00 GMT, 30 min9 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 3 h9 Apr 2025 08:00 GMT, 30 min9 Apr 2025 09:00 GMT, 5.8 h9 Apr 2025 15:15 GMT, 2 h9 Apr 2025 18:45 GMT, 7.5 h10 Apr 2025 03:00 GMT, 4.8 h10 Apr 2025 08:45 GMT, 30 min10 Apr 2025 09:45 GMT, 7 h10 Apr 2025 17:15 GMT, 7 h11 Apr 2025 02:00 GMT, 45 min11 Apr 2025 03:15 GMT, 30 min11 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 2.8 h11 Apr 2025 07:30 GMT, 30 min11 Apr 2025 08:30 GMT, 14.5 h12 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 45 min12 Apr 2025 05:15 GMT, 4.3 h12 Apr 2025 10:00 GMT, 16.5 h13 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 30 min13 Apr 2025 05:15 GMT, 2.8 h13 Apr 2025 09:15 GMT, 16 h14 Apr 2025 01:45 GMT, 60 min14 Apr 2025 03:45 GMT, 5.8 h14 Apr 2025 10:00 GMT, 3.8 h14 Apr 2025 16:30 GMT, 30 min14 Apr 2025 17:30 GMT, 15.3 h15 Apr 2025 10:45 GMT, 2.5 h15 Apr 2025 18:15 GMT, 6.5 h16 Apr 2025 01:30 GMT, 90 min16 Apr 2025 03:45 GMT, 4.5 h16 Apr 2025 08:45 GMT, 75 min16 Apr 2025 10:45 GMT, 3 h16 Apr 2025 14:15 GMT, 3 h16 Apr 2025 19:00 GMT, 13.8 h17 Apr 2025 11:00 GMT, 30 min17 Apr 2025 13:15 GMT, 30 min17 Apr 2025 17:45 GMT, 7.5 h18 Apr 2025 02:00 GMT, 90 min18 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 90 min18 Apr 2025 06:45 GMT, 30 min18 Apr 2025 08:00 GMT, 60 min18 Apr 2025 11:15 GMT, 45 min18 Apr 2025 13:15 GMT, 10.3 h19 Apr 2025 01:45 GMT, 2.5 h19 Apr 2025 05:45 GMT, 45 min19 Apr 2025 08:15 GMT, 30 min19 Apr 2025 15:45 GMT, 11.3 h20 Apr 2025 03:30 GMT, 30 min20 Apr 2025 05:30 GMT, 5.3 h20 Apr 2025 11:15 GMT, 11.3 h20 Apr 2025 23:00 GMT, 75 min21 Apr 2025 00:45 GMT, 105 min21 Apr 2025 03:30 GMT, 105 min21 Apr 2025 05:45 GMT, 4.8 h21 Apr 2025 11:30 GMT, 30 min21 Apr 2025 12:45 GMT, 105 min21 Apr 2025 15:15 GMT, 30 min21 Apr 2025 16:30 GMT, 30 min21 Apr 2025 17:30 GMT, 5.8 h21 Apr 2025 23:45 GMT, 2.3 h22 Apr 2025 02:30 GMT, 7.5 h22 Apr 2025 10:45 GMT, 60 min22 Apr 2025 12:45 GMT, 30 min22 Apr 2025 15:15 GMT, 3 h22 Apr 2025 19:00 GMT, 30 min22 Apr 2025 20:00 GMT, 60 min23 Apr 2025 01:45 GMT, 13.5 h23 Apr 2025 15:45 GMT, 8.3 h24 Apr 2025 02:00 GMT, 30 min24 Apr 2025 03:00 GMT, 30 min24 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 2 h24 Apr 2025 10:15 GMT, 90 min24 Apr 2025 17:15 GMT, 3.3 h24 Apr 2025 22:00 GMT, 90 min25 Apr 2025 02:30 GMT, 60 min25 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 90 min25 Apr 2025 06:00 GMT, 3.5 h25 Apr 2025 10:45 GMT, 30 min25 Apr 2025 17:15 GMT, 30 min25 Apr 2025 20:15 GMT, 30 min25 Apr 2025 21:15 GMT, 30 min26 Apr 2025 02:30 GMT, 60 min26 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 2.8 h26 Apr 2025 08:00 GMT, 105 min26 Apr 2025 11:15 GMT, 2.5 h26 Apr 2025 14:30 GMT, 60 min26 Apr 2025 16:30 GMT, 30 min26 Apr 2025 20:45 GMT, 30 min27 Apr 2025 00:45 GMT, 30 min27 Apr 2025 02:00 GMT, 75 min27 Apr 2025 04:00 GMT, 3.3 h27 Apr 2025 07:45 GMT, 30 min27 Apr 2025 11:45 GMT, 30 min27 Apr 2025 13:30 GMT, 30 min27 Apr 2025 20:30 GMT, 75 min28 Apr 2025 00:15 GMT, 75 min28 Apr 2025 02:45 GMT, 30 min28 Apr 2025 06:30 GMT, 30 min28 Apr 2025 08:45 GMT, 75 min28 Apr 2025 18:00 GMT, 60 min28 Apr 2025 21:15 GMT, 2.5 h29 Apr 2025 00:45 GMT, 60 min29 Apr 2025 02:30 GMT, 3.3 h29 Apr 2025 06:30 GMT, 45 min29 Apr 2025 09:15 GMT, 2.3 h29 Apr 2025 16:30 GMT, 60 min29 Apr 2025 18:00 GMT, 30 min29 Apr 2025 19:45 GMT, 30 min29 Apr 2025 21:00 GMT, 2.8 h30 Apr 2025 01:30 GMT, 2.3 h30 Apr 2025 04:15 GMT, 30 min30 Apr 2025 05:15 GMT, 75 min30 Apr 2025 08:45 GMT, 30 min30 Apr 2025 10:45 GMT, 30 min30 Apr 2025 12:30 GMT, 45 min30 Apr 2025 18:30 GMT, 30 min30 Apr 2025 20:00 GMT, 2 h30 Apr 2025 23:15 GMT, 75 min1 May 2025 01:00 GMT, 30 min1 May 2025 02:00 GMT, 105 min1 May 2025 05:30 GMT, 105 min1 May 2025 09:45 GMT, 30 min1 May 2025 17:30 GMT, 45 min1 May 2025 22:00 GMT, 60 min2 May 2025 00:15 GMT, 30 min2 May 2025 05:00 GMT, 30 min2 May 2025 06:00 GMT, 75 min2 May 2025 08:45 GMT, 75 min2 May 2025 11:30 GMT, 45 min2 May 2025 16:00 GMT, 30 min2 May 2025 18:45 GMT, 105 min3 May 2025 01:15 GMT, 30 min3 May 2025 03:15 GMT, 60 min3 May 2025 04:45 GMT, 3.5 h3 May 2025 09:00 GMT, 75 min3 May 2025 11:15 GMT, 7.8 h3 May 2025 19:30 GMT, 30 min3 May 2025 22:15 GMT, 4 h4 May 2025 02:45 GMT, 30 min4 May 2025 03:45 GMT, 75 min4 May 2025 05:30 GMT, 2.8 h4 May 2025 08:45 GMT, 3.5 h4 May 2025 15:00 GMT, 9.3 h5 May 2025 04:00 GMT, 45 min5 May 2025 05:15 GMT, 2.8 h5 May 2025 08:30 GMT, 6.5 h5 May 2025 15:30 GMT, 3.3 h5 May 2025 19:15 GMT, 3 h5 May 2025 22:45 GMT, 30 min6 May 2025 00:30 GMT, 105 min6 May 2025 03:15 GMT, 5.3 h6 May 2025 09:45 GMT, 30 min6 May 2025 10:45 GMT, 2 h6 May 2025 13:45 GMT, 45 min6 May 2025 15:30 GMT, 30 min6 May 2025 23:15 GMT, 75 min7 May 2025 02:00 GMT, 45 min7 May 2025 07:15 GMT, 2.5 h7 May 2025 10:15 GMT, 90 min7 May 2025 16:30 GMT, 2.3 h7 May 2025 21:00 GMT, 30 min7 May 2025 22:15 GMT, 60 min8 May 2025 00:45 GMT, 30 min8 May 2025 02:00 GMT, 90 min8 May 2025 07:15 GMT, 5 h8 May 2025 17:45 GMT, 45 min8 May 2025 21:30 GMT, 60 min9 May 2025 07:00 GMT, 75 min10 Sep 2025 08:00 GMT, 45 min14 Nov 2025 11:45 GMT, 4.3 h29 Nov 2025 11:00 GMT, 105 min3 Dec 2025 19:00 GMT, 30 min4 Dec 2025 21:00 GMT, 30 min16 Dec 2025 21:30 GMT, 45 min18 Dec 2025 12:00 GMT, 12 h19 Dec 2025 07:00 GMT, 30 min19 Dec 2025 10:15 GMT, 75 min19 Dec 2025 12:00 GMT, 75 min19 Dec 2025 14:00 GMT, 30 min

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0200400600800Jan 2025: 738 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 672 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 719 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 472 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 96 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 0.0 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 0.0 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 0.0 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 0.8 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 0.0 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 6.0 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 17 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
3 Feb 2025, 09:30South Moreton38.9 days
5 Jan 2025, 17:15South Moreton15.5 days
22 Jan 2025, 05:45South Moreton12.1 days
17 Mar 2025, 06:30South Moreton4.7 days
3 Jan 2025, 03:30South Moreton2.5 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate46,619 m³range 18,569 – 117,040 m³
In litres46.6 millionrange 18.6 million – 117.0 million L
Olympic swimming pools19at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage69,929person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 – 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 743 kg4,196 kg23,408 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 1,950 kg19,813 kg84,386 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 35 kg294 kg1,088 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3–9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 22 kg121 kg632 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 1.9 trillion organisms46.6 trillion organisms1.2 × 10¹⁵ organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

South Moreton

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to Mill Brook

Spills 2025
137 (2,721 hours) · down 48% on 2024
Spills 2024
261 (5,353 hours)
Long-term average
124.0 spills a year (monitored since 2020)
Monitor uptime
99% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Performance - Asset configuration (e.g. PS/rising main/storm tanks)
Investigation
No investigation activity in reporting period
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Mill Brook and Bradfords Brook system, Wallingford (GB106039023600)
Outlet location
SU5650088301 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
TWL00378 · TEMP.2900 · company name: South Moreton STW

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024–25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0–40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies – environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 – per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design – historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 – CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Thames Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.