Storm overflow register · Yorkshire Water

Tadcaster Wpc Works sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Tadcaster Wpc Works sewage treatment works, run by Yorkshire Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to River Wharfe. In 2025 it recorded 11 spills totalling 105 hours, against 29 spills and 267 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 217 of 283 Yorkshire Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Works size: 9,558 population equivalent (TADCASTER STW, UWWTD 2018). Used for the spill volume estimate.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTadcaster Wpc Works1 Jan 2025 07:15 GMT, 2 h1 Jan 2025 09:15 GMT, 31 h2 Jan 2025 16:15 GMT, 30 min2 Jan 2025 17:00 GMT, 30 min2 Jan 2025 17:30 GMT, 30 min2 Jan 2025 18:00 GMT, 45 min2 Jan 2025 18:45 GMT, 30 min2 Jan 2025 19:15 GMT, 30 min2 Jan 2025 19:45 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 20:15 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 20:30 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 21:00 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 21:15 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 21:30 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 22:00 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 22:15 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 22:30 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 22:45 GMT, 15 min2 Jan 2025 23:45 GMT, 15 min3 Jan 2025 00:00 GMT, 15 min3 Jan 2025 00:15 GMT, 15 min3 Jan 2025 00:30 GMT, 15 min5 Jan 2025 19:15 GMT, 22.5 h6 Jan 2025 17:45 GMT, 45 min6 Jan 2025 18:30 GMT, 45 min6 Jan 2025 19:15 GMT, 30 min6 Jan 2025 19:45 GMT, 30 min6 Jan 2025 20:30 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 20:45 GMT, 30 min6 Jan 2025 21:15 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 21:30 GMT, 30 min6 Jan 2025 22:00 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 22:15 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 22:45 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 23:00 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 23:15 GMT, 15 min6 Jan 2025 23:30 GMT, 15 min7 Jan 2025 00:15 GMT, 15 min7 Jan 2025 00:30 GMT, 15 min7 Jan 2025 00:45 GMT, 15 min7 Jan 2025 01:00 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 04:30 GMT, 45 min27 Jan 2025 05:15 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 05:30 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 07:00 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 08:45 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 09:00 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 10:30 GMT, 15 min27 Jan 2025 22:45 GMT, 2 h28 Jan 2025 00:45 GMT, 15 min15 Nov 2025 05:30 GMT, 45 min15 Nov 2025 06:15 GMT, 30 min15 Nov 2025 06:45 GMT, 30 min15 Nov 2025 07:15 GMT, 15 min15 Nov 2025 07:45 GMT, 60 min15 Nov 2025 08:45 GMT, 16.3 h16 Nov 2025 01:15 GMT, 15 min16 Nov 2025 01:45 GMT, 15 min16 Nov 2025 02:00 GMT, 30 min16 Nov 2025 02:30 GMT, 15 min16 Nov 2025 03:15 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 04:30 GMT, 9.5 h10 Dec 2025 14:15 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 15:15 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 15:45 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 16:30 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 17:00 GMT, 15 min10 Dec 2025 17:15 GMT, 15 min

Estimated spill volume by month, 2025

Hours spilling each month × the estimated spill rate for a works of this size. The bars are central estimates and the whiskers show the low–high range. Method.

010k20k30k40kJan 2025: 73 h spilling ≈ 11,988 m³ (range 4,775–30,096 m³)JanFeb 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)FebMar 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)MarApr 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)AprMay 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)MayJun 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)JunJul 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)JulAug 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)AugSep 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)SepOct 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0–0.0 m³)OctNov 2025: 21 h spilling ≈ 3,406 m³ (range 1,357–8,552 m³)NovDec 2025: 11 h spilling ≈ 1,801 m³ (range 718–4,523 m³)Dec
Cubic metres (m³), estimate. Hours are measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDurationEstimated volume
1 Jan 2025, 09:15Tadcaster Wpc Works1.3 days2,022 – 12,746 m³
5 Jan 2025, 19:15Tadcaster Wpc Works22.5 h1,468 – 9,251 m³
15 Nov 2025, 08:45Tadcaster Wpc Works16.3 h1,060 – 6,681 m³
10 Dec 2025, 04:30Tadcaster Wpc Works9.5 h620 – 3,906 m³
27 Jan 2025, 22:45Tadcaster Wpc Works2.0 h130 – 822 m³

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

Volume, central estimate17,196 m³range 6,850 – 43,171 m³
In litres17.2 millionrange 6.8 million – 43.2 million L
Olympic swimming pools6.9at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage25,794person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 18.1 – 114.2 L/s (central 45.5 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 18.1 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 274 kg1,548 kg8,634 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 719 kg7,308 kg31,126 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 13 kg108 kg401 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3–9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 8.2 kg45 kg233 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 685.0 billion organisms17.2 trillion organisms431.7 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Tadcaster Wpc Works

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to River Wharfe

Spills 2025
11 (105 hours) · down 62% on 2024
Spills 2024
29 (267 hours)
Long-term average
13.5 spills a year (monitored since 2020)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
Investigation
UWWTR investigation ongoing, Operational investigation completed
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Wharfe from Tadcaster Weir to River Ouse (GB104027064256)
Outlet location
SE4949042450 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
YWS00201 · 27/20/0073 · company name: TADCASTER/DOMESTIC STW

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024–25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0–40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies – environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 – per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design – historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 – CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Yorkshire Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.