Storm overflow register · Anglian Water

Great Easton sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Great Easton sewage treatment works, run by Anglian Water, has 2 monitored storm overflows discharging to River Welland Nt, Trib River Chelmer. In 2025 they recorded 146 spills totalling 2,107 hours, against 272 spills and 4,758 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 1 of 419 Anglian Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecGreat Easton(Leics)…2 spills, 17 h, 1 Jan to 2 Jan10 spills, 211 h, 5 Jan to 14 Jan24 Jan 2025 06:30 GMT, 6.3 h14 spills, 224.8 h, 26 Jan to 5 Feb10 spills, 108 h, 8 Feb to 14 Feb18 spills, 376.3 h, 15 Feb to 3 Mar23 Apr 2025 06:15 GMT, 6 h1 May 2025 12:00 GMT, 30 min24 May 2025 03:45 GMT, 11.8 h3 spills, 23.5 h, 27 May to 28 May6 Jun 2025 08:45 GMT, 6.8 h23 Jun 2025 01:00 GMT, 4 h7 Jul 2025 04:30 GMT, 6.3 h19 Jul 2025 11:00 GMT, 8.5 h2 spills, 6.8 h, 20 Jul to 21 Jul28 Aug 2025 16:45 GMT, 6.5 h3 spills, 17.8 h, 3 Sep to 4 Sep14 Sep 2025 16:15 GMT, 7.8 h28 Sep 2025 07:45 GMT, 7 h23 Oct 2025 04:30 GMT, 9.5 h1 Nov 2025 01:45 GMT, 15.3 h2 spills, 12.3 h, 10 Nov to 11 Nov2 spills, 19.5 h, 12 Nov to 13 Nov4 spills, 90.5 h, 14 Nov to 18 Nov2 spills, 17.8 h, 19 Nov to 20 Nov4 spills, 66.8 h, 22 Nov to 25 Nov5 spills, 87.5 h, 29 Nov to 3 Dec12 spills, 221.8 h, 4 Dec to 14 Dec15 spills, 298 h, 16 Dec to 29 DecGreat Easton(Essex)…9 spills, 4.3 h, 1 Jan to 1 Jan22 spills, 60.9 h, 5 Jan to 8 Jan17 spills, 4.6 h, 23 Jan to 24 Jan82 spills, 28.4 h, 26 Jan to 29 Jan21 spills, 1.5 h, 31 Jan to 1 Feb82 spills, 27 h, 10 Feb to 12 Feb2 spills, 0.2 h, 13 Feb to 13 Feb90 spills, 21.3 h, 24 Feb to 27 Feb2 spills, 1.9 h, 15 Apr to 15 Apr29 Aug 2025 14:12 GMT, 2.9 h15 spills, 16.1 h, 14 Nov to 15 Nov22 Nov 2025 08:40 GMT, 70 min18 spills, 3.4 h, 23 Nov to 23 Nov7 spills, 1.7 h, 5 Dec to 6 Dec39 spills, 21.8 h, 9 Dec to 10 Dec33 spills, 14.5 h, 18 Dec to 19 Dec

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0200400600800Jan 2025: 459 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 574 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 58 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 7.9 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 36 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 11 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 22 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 9.4 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 33 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 9.5 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 278 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 611 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
27 Dec 2025, 00:00Great Easton(Leics) STW1.0 days
26 Dec 2025, 00:00Great Easton(Leics) STW1.0 days
25 Dec 2025, 00:00Great Easton(Leics) STW1.0 days
24 Dec 2025, 00:00Great Easton(Leics) STW1.0 days
23 Dec 2025, 00:00Great Easton(Leics) STW1.0 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate36,095 m³range 14,378 - 90,619 m³
In litres36.1 millionrange 14.4 million - 90.6 million L
Olympic swimming pools14at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage54,143person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 - 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 575 kg3,249 kg18,124 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 1,510 kg15,341 kg65,336 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 27 kg227 kg843 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3-9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 17 kg94 kg489 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 1.4 trillion organisms36.1 trillion organisms906.2 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Great Easton(Leics) STW

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to River Welland Nt

Spills 2025
111 (1,895 hours) · down 39% on 2024
Spills 2024
183 (3,776 hours)
Long-term average
123.4 spills a year (monitored since 2021)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Not Applicable - Ongoing investigation
Investigation
Env Act (SODRP) investigation ongoing
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Welland - conf Langton Bk to conf Gwash (GB105031050580)
Outlet location
SP8534092510 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
AWS00497 · AW5NF768 · company name: GREAT EASTON STW (LEICS)

Great Easton(Essex) STW

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to Trib River Chelmer

Spills 2025
35 (212 hours) · down 61% on 2024
Spills 2024
89 (982 hours)
Long-term average
65.8 spills a year (monitored since 2022)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Performance - Partial / no capacity due to blockage or restriction (e.g. roots / grid) - maintenance issue
Investigation
Env Act (SODRP) investigation ongoing, Operational investigation ongoing, Bathing Water and/or Shellfish Water investigation ongoing
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Chelmer (Gt. Easton - R. Can) (GB105037033950)
Outlet location
TL5974025000 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
AWS00496 · ASENF10268 · company name: GREAT EASTON STW (ESSEX)

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024-25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0-40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies - environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 - per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design - historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 - CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Anglian Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.