Storm overflow register · Anglian Water

Hallaton sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Hallaton sewage treatment works, run by Anglian Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to Medbourne Brook River Welland. In 2025 it recorded 155 spills totalling 1,126 hours, against 220 spills and 2,994 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 10 of 419 Anglian Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHallaton STW258 spills, 202.4 h, 1 Jan to 14 Jan15 Jan 2025 10:48 GMT, 2 min16 Jan 2025 15:26 GMT, 4 min17 Jan 2025 10:42 GMT, 4 min4 spills, 0.4 h, 18 Jan to 18 Jan2 spills, 0.4 h, 19 Jan to 19 Jan20 Jan 2025 08:02 GMT, 6 min11 spills, 3.3 h, 23 Jan to 24 Jan3 spills, 0.4 h, 25 Jan to 25 Jan146 spills, 183.5 h, 26 Jan to 5 Feb6 Feb 2025 09:12 GMT, 4 min484 spills, 270.8 h, 7 Feb to 1 Mar3 spills, 0.5 h, 2 Mar to 3 Mar20 Mar 2025 07:50 GMT, 4 min28 Mar 2025 07:48 GMT, 2 min6 spills, 2 h, 21 Apr to 21 Apr10 spills, 3.5 h, 23 Apr to 23 Apr7 May 2025 07:16 GMT, 2 min24 May 2025 02:12 GMT, 2.5 h36 spills, 28 h, 26 May to 28 May1 Jun 2025 20:48 GMT, 18 min2 spills, 0.7 h, 3 Jun to 3 Jun4 spills, 1.5 h, 5 Jun to 6 Jun7 Jun 2025 16:04 GMT, 10 min2 spills, 0.4 h, 23 Jun to 23 Jun9 spills, 5.9 h, 6 Jul to 7 Jul3 spills, 1.4 h, 15 Jul to 15 Jul17 Jul 2025 09:32 GMT, 6 min5 spills, 4.9 h, 19 Jul to 19 Jul2 spills, 0.8 h, 20 Jul to 20 Jul2 spills, 0.4 h, 24 Jul to 24 Jul26 Jul 2025 08:56 GMT, 4 min29 Jul 2025 07:02 GMT, 4 min31 Jul 2025 06:36 GMT, 32 min4 Aug 2025 14:46 GMT, 30 min27 Aug 2025 13:26 GMT, 30 min2 spills, 0.9 h, 30 Aug to 31 Aug2 spills, 0.7 h, 1 Sep to 1 Sep12 spills, 6.8 h, 3 Sep to 4 Sep2 spills, 0.4 h, 10 Sep to 10 Sep11 Sep 2025 17:38 GMT, 30 min8 spills, 4.3 h, 14 Sep to 14 Sep4 spills, 3.7 h, 17 Sep to 17 Sep4 spills, 3.4 h, 28 Sep to 28 Sep4 spills, 0.6 h, 1 Oct to 1 Oct3 spills, 2.3 h, 3 Oct to 3 Oct7 spills, 1.5 h, 19 Oct to 20 Oct17 spills, 4.8 h, 22 Oct to 23 Oct2 spills, 0.5 h, 24 Oct to 24 Oct5 spills, 0.8 h, 29 Oct to 29 Oct31 Oct 2025 02:22 GMT, 20 min4 spills, 1.8 h, 1 Nov to 1 Nov2 Nov 2025 05:56 GMT, 6 min3 Nov 2025 06:28 GMT, 4 min7 Nov 2025 14:50 GMT, 50 min41 spills, 21.2 h, 9 Nov to 12 Nov82 spills, 58.5 h, 14 Nov to 17 Nov33 spills, 8.4 h, 19 Nov to 21 Nov80 spills, 43.9 h, 22 Nov to 26 Nov68 spills, 11.8 h, 29 Nov to 3 Dec195 spills, 133.9 h, 4 Dec to 11 Dec22 spills, 61.2 h, 15 Dec to 19 Dec131 spills, 35.6 h, 21 Dec to 25 Dec4 spills, 0.4 h, 26 Dec to 26 Dec27 Dec 2025 09:14 GMT, 6 min2 spills, 0.1 h, 31 Dec to 31 Dec

Hours spilling by month, 2025

0100200300400Jan 2025: 324 hours spillingJanFeb 2025: 337 hours spillingFebMar 2025: 1.6 hours spillingMarApr 2025: 5.5 hours spillingAprMay 2025: 31 hours spillingMayJun 2025: 3.0 hours spillingJunJul 2025: 14 hours spillingJulAug 2025: 1.9 hours spillingAugSep 2025: 20 hours spillingSepOct 2025: 11 hours spillingOctNov 2025: 139 hours spillingNovDec 2025: 239 hours spillingDec
Hours, measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDuration
2 Feb 2025, 00:00Hallaton STW1.0 days
28 Jan 2025, 00:00Hallaton STW1.0 days
12 Jan 2025, 00:00Hallaton STW1.0 days
7 Jan 2025, 00:00Hallaton STW1.0 days
6 Jan 2025, 00:00Hallaton STW1.0 days

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

This works serves fewer than 2,000 people, or was not matched to a UWWTD report, so its size is not published. The population equivalent above is a placeholder of 1,000. Enter the population served if you know it.

Volume, central estimate19,288 m³range 7,683 - 48,424 m³
In litres19.3 millionrange 7.7 million - 48.4 million L
Olympic swimming pools7.7at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage28,932person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 1.9 - 11.9 L/s (central 4.8 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 1.9 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 307 kg1,736 kg9,685 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 807 kg8,197 kg34,914 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 15 kg122 kg450 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3-9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 9.2 kg50 kg261 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 768.3 billion organisms19.3 trillion organisms484.2 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Hallaton STW

Storm tank at sewage works (with treatment) · discharges to Medbourne Brook River Welland

Spills 2025
155 (1,126 hours) · down 30% on 2024
Spills 2024
220 (2,994 hours)
Long-term average
162.5 spills a year (monitored since 2022)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Not asset maintenance - Hydraulic capacity
Investigation
Env Act (SODRP) investigation ongoing, Operational investigation ongoing
Improvement
Operational improvement ongoing
Treatment
Reed bed
WFD catchment
Medbourne Brook (GB105031050520)
Outlet location
SP7950096000 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
AWS00552 · AWNNF1287

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024-25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0-40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies - environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 - per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design - historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 - CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Anglian Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.