Storm overflow register · Northumbrian Water

Aldin Grange sewage works: storm overflow spills 2025

Aldin Grange sewage treatment works, run by Northumbrian Water, has 1 monitored storm overflow discharging to River Browney. In 2025 it recorded 40 spills totalling 305 hours, against 45 spills and 380 hours in 2024. By hours spilling, it ranks 67 of 183 Northumbrian Water works, where 1 spilled longest.

Works size: 2,135 population equivalent (BEAR PARK STW, UWWTD 2018). Used for the spill volume estimate.

Every spill in 2025

Each blue mark is one spill, placed by when it started and sized by how long it lasted. Hover over a mark for the date and duration.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAldin Grange (North)…3 spills, 12 h, 1 Jan to 1 Jan5 spills, 40.8 h, 5 Jan to 7 Jan16 spills, 21.2 h, 26 Jan to 28 Jan22 Mar 2025 22:15 GMT, 2 h4 spills, 4.1 h, 19 Jul to 19 Jul3 spills, 15 h, 20 Sep to 21 Sep3 spills, 6.8 h, 3 Oct to 3 Oct19 Oct 2025 20:10 GMT, 6.2 h11 Nov 2025 21:06 GMT, 2.3 h22 spills, 53.6 h, 12 Nov to 15 Nov8 spills, 15.7 h, 19 Nov to 19 Nov8 spills, 16.3 h, 24 Nov to 25 Nov9 spills, 1.2 h, 28 Nov to 28 Nov44 spills, 38 h, 29 Nov to 2 Dec15 spills, 6.6 h, 5 Dec to 6 Dec8 spills, 11 h, 7 Dec to 8 Dec12 spills, 22.6 h, 9 Dec to 10 Dec4 spills, 11.1 h, 15 Dec to 15 Dec23 spills, 16.1 h, 17 Dec to 19 Dec2 spills, 2.7 h, 22 Dec to 22 Dec

Estimated spill volume by month, 2025

Hours spilling each month × the estimated spill rate for a works of this size. The bars are central estimates and the whiskers show the low-high range. Method.

02,5005,0007,50010kJan 2025: 74 h spilling ≈ 2,703 m³ (range 1,077-6,787 m³)JanFeb 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0-0.0 m³)FebMar 2025: 2.0 h spilling ≈ 73 m³ (range 29-184 m³)MarApr 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0-0.0 m³)AprMay 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0-0.0 m³)MayJun 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0-0.0 m³)JunJul 2025: 4.1 h spilling ≈ 150 m³ (range 60-377 m³)JulAug 2025: 0.0 h spilling ≈ 0.0 m³ (range 0.0-0.0 m³)AugSep 2025: 15 h spilling ≈ 549 m³ (range 219-1,378 m³)SepOct 2025: 13 h spilling ≈ 476 m³ (range 189-1,194 m³)OctNov 2025: 105 h spilling ≈ 3,845 m³ (range 1,531-9,652 m³)NovDec 2025: 92 h spilling ≈ 3,366 m³ (range 1,341-8,449 m³)Dec
Cubic metres (m³), estimate. Hours are measured by the event duration monitor.

Longest single spills

Started (GMT)OverflowDurationEstimated volume
12 Nov 2025, 22:04Aldin Grange (North) STW1.9 days663 - 4,182 m³
5 Jan 2025, 15:30Aldin Grange (North) STW1.5 days539 - 3,398 m³
1 Dec 2025, 05:44Aldin Grange (North) STW20.1 h292 - 1,843 m³
9 Dec 2025, 04:36Aldin Grange (North) STW19.9 h290 - 1,828 m³
24 Nov 2025, 07:06Aldin Grange (North) STW15.3 h222 - 1,402 m³

Estimated 2025 spill volume and pollution

Estimate, not a measurement. Monitors record how long an overflow spills, not how much. This calculator back-calculates a spill rate from the size of the works, using the Environment Agency's permit formulae, and multiplies it by published storm-sewage concentrations. How it works.

Volume, central estimate11,165 m³range 4,447 - 28,030 m³
In litres11.2 millionrange 4.4 million - 28.0 million L
Olympic swimming pools4.5at 2,500 m³ each
Organic load, as people's raw sewage16,747person-days of untreated BOD

Assumed spill rate while spilling: 4.0 - 25.5 L/s (central 10.2 L/s), from a dry-weather flow of 4.0 L/s.

Pollutant releasedLowCentralHighConcentration used (low / typical / high)
BOD₅ (organic load) 178 kg1,005 kg5,606 kg 40 / 90 / 200 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range, Ellis & Jenkins 2005; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (both via botturi)
Suspended solids 467 kg4,745 kg20,209 kg 105 / 425 / 721 mg/L
Low/high: Europe range; typical: UK, Ellis & Jenkins 2005 (via botturi)
Ammonium-N 8.4 kg70 kg261 kg 1.9 / 6.3 / 9.3 mg/L
Low: Germany, Brombach 2005; typical/high: Paris range 3.3-9.3 midpoint and top, Gasperi 2012 (via botturi); no UK value found
Total phosphorus 5.3 kg29 kg151 kg 1.2 / 2.6 / 5.4 mg/L
Low/high: Paris, Gasperi 2012; typical: Slovakia (via botturi). UK figure of 10 mg/L treated as an outlier
E. coli 444.7 billion organisms11.2 trillion organisms280.3 trillion organisms 10,000 / 100,000 / 1.0 million per 100 mL
Median range at CSO and retention-tank outlets, Stott et al. 2018 (via botturi); typical = log midpoint

Low combines the low spill rate with low concentrations, and high combines high with high, so the true figure is very likely inside the range. Long spills become more diluted as they go on, so the central figure tends to overstate the load of long events. The calculator does not estimate the effect on the receiving water, which depends on river flow or tide at the time of the spill.

Aldin Grange (North) STW

Storm tank at sewage works · discharges to River Browney

Spills 2025
40 (305 hours) · down 11% on 2024
Spills 2024
45 (380 hours)
Long-term average
60.3 spills a year (monitored since 2020)
Monitor uptime
100% of the year
High-spill reason (company)
Performance - SW Infiltration
Investigation
Env Act (SODRP) investigation ongoing, Operational investigation ongoing
Improvement
No improvement action in reporting period
WFD catchment
Browney from Smallhope Burn Deerness confl (GB103024077551)
Outlet location
NZ2489943189 (OS grid reference) · View on Apple Maps
EA ID / permit
NWL00101 · 244/0991

How the estimate works

  1. Dry-weather flow (DWF) = population × water use per person × (1 + infiltration). Water use is 136.5 L per person per day, England's per-capita consumption for 2024-25 [EA]. Infiltration of groundwater into sewers is taken as 0-40% of that flow [Escritt, via HBF]. The Environment Agency defines DWF as PG + I + E [EA].
  2. Population. The size of each works comes from the load entering it as reported under the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, in population equivalents (1 p.e. = 60 g of BOD a day) [UWWTD]. We treat population equivalent as population. That overstates flow where trade effluent adds load, and no official source links the two. Works serving fewer than 2,000 p.e. are not reported, so their size has to be entered by hand.
  3. Low spill rate = DWF. This is the method used by Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), which they note likely underestimates storm loads [G&V].
  4. High spill rate = Formula A − flow to full treatment = (DWF + 1360P) − 3DWF. This is the largest flow the permit expects the storm tanks to handle before it passes on to treatment or overflows [EA]. The central rate is the geometric mean of the low and high rates.
  5. Volume = spill rate × hours spilling, with hours taken from the event duration monitor.
  6. Pollution = volume × published storm-sewage concentrations [Botturi et al.] [US EPA]. Organic load is also shown as person-days of untreated sewage at 60 g of BOD per person per day [UWWTD].

What this cannot tell you. It gives no real flow for any single spill, and no effect on the river or sea, which depends on the flow, tide and the other pressures on the water at the time. It gives no figure for spills from overflows on the sewer network, which serve catchments of unknown size. It is a way to put hours into rough physical terms, not a substitute for flow monitoring.

Sources

  1. EA: Water companies - environmental permits for storm overflows and emergency overflows
  2. EA: Water resources 2024 to 2025 - per capita consumption
  3. HBF: Foul sewer design - historic conventions (citing Escritt 1984 on infiltration)
  4. Giakoumis & Voulvoulis (2026), Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., doi:10.1039/D5EW00860C
  5. Botturi et al. (2021), Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 51:1585 - CSO quality review, Table 2
  6. US EPA (2004) Report to Congress on CSOs and SSOs, chapter 4
  7. Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, Article 2(6): 1 p.e. = 60 g BOD5/day
  8. Olympic-size swimming pool: 2,500 m³ at the nominal 2 m depth

← All Northumbrian Water works · Contains Environment Agency data licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Spill start and stop times: © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2026. All rights reserved. They are water-company data and have not been verified by the Environment Agency. Works size: EEA Waterbase UWWTD. How to read the data.